Skip to main content

Arrows and Aligned Dots

Two vectors can have the same direction or opposite direction, with one length a real multiple of the other. This same relationship appears when points lie on one straight line or when lines run parallel.

In the picture

  1. The longer arrow: same direction as the shorter arrow and twice its length
  2. The shorter arrow: a unit reference arrow in the same direction
  3. The middle dot: lies on the straight dashed line between the outer dots
  4. The dashed line: one straight path through all three dots

Examples

  • A hiker walks 1 km east, then another hiker walks 2 km east along the same straight path.
  • Two cars travel along parallel lanes in the same direction; their velocity arrows are parallel.

Quiz: Arrows and Aligned Dots (Age 15)

  1. Two vectors are collinear exactly when which condition holds?

    • One is a real multiple of the other
    • They have exactly the same length
    • They are perpendicular to each other
  2. How can two collinear vectors point?

    • In the same direction or in opposite directions
    • Only in the same direction
    • Always in perpendicular directions
  3. Which geometric situations are linked to collinear vectors?

    • Points forming a right angle, or lines crossing
    • Points lying on a circle, or lines curving
    • Points lying on one straight line, or lines running parallel

The answers, each with its explanation, are in the app. This lesson has left the free week, so its quiz is part of the subscription.

Get the app

Free app, optional subscription
App Store Google Play

Carry on in the app

At least one new illustrated lesson every weekday for your child’s year, with its quiz and a reminder at 6:15 pm.

Your child’s teacher does not use My Enhanced Teacher yet?

Tell them about it

Maths, Age 15