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A balanced plate

Open to everyone until Monday, November 16

To keep it, print it while it is open.

A balanced diet means eating a variety of foods in the right proportions: lots of fruit and vegetables, enough grain foods and protein foods, and only a little sugar, fat and salt. Over time, these choices help prevent diseases such as obesity, type 2 diabetes and heart disease.

In the picture

  1. Fruit and vegetables: the biggest part of the plate, full of fibre, vitamins and minerals
  2. Grain foods: bread, rice and pasta, which give lasting energy, best eaten wholegrain
  3. Protein foods: fish, eggs and pulses, which build and repair the body
  4. Sugar and salt: small amounts only, because too much harms the heart and blood vessels

Examples

  • Swapping a can of soda for a glass of water and a piece of fruit at snack time
  • Filling half of a lunch plate with salad and vegetables before adding pasta and chicken

Quiz: A balanced plate (Age 16)

  1. How much fruit and vegetables does the WHO recommend eating each day?

    • About 100 g, roughly one portion
    • At least 400 g, about five portions
    • At least 1 kg, about twelve portions
  2. What is the maximum amount of salt an adult should eat per day?

    • Less than 15 g, about one tablespoon
    • Less than 1 g, just a small pinch
    • Less than 5 g, about one teaspoon
  3. Which food group should make up the largest share of a balanced diet?

    • Grain foods such as bread, rice and pasta
    • Protein foods such as fish, eggs and pulses
    • Fruit and vegetables

The answers, each with its explanation, are in the app. This quiz is free there while the lesson is in the free week.

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Daily Life, Age 16