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Ramp with Right Triangles

A ramp and upright posts make several right-angled triangles that share the same acute corner. For that angle, the ratios of the sides stay fixed, and Pythagoras connects the three side lengths.

In the picture

  1. The acute angle where the plank meets the ground
  2. The vertical post: the side opposite the acute angle
  3. The ground segment: the side next to the acute angle
  4. The sloping plank: the hypotenuse

Examples

  • A wheelchair ramp with a steady slope
  • A ladder leaning against a wall

Quiz: Ramp with Right Triangles (Age 14)

  1. In right-angled triangles that share the same acute angle, what happens to the ratios of corresponding sides?

    • They change with the size of the triangle.
    • They stay the same.
    • They depend only on the hypotenuse.
  2. In the ramp triangles, which side is opposite the acute angle where the plank meets the ground?

    • The vertical post
    • The ground segment
    • The sloping plank
  3. According to the card, what does Pythagoras connect in a right-angled triangle?

    • The acute angle and two sides
    • The right angle and one side
    • All three side lengths

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Maths, Age 14