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Soap’s Two Ends

A soap molecule has a round head that likes water and a wavy tail that likes grease. When soap meets water and grease, the heads stay in the water while the tails push into the grease.

In the picture

  1. Round soap head: the end that is attracted to water
  2. Wavy soap tail: the end that is attracted to grease
  3. Water area: the blue liquid where the heads gather
  4. Grease droplet: the yellow blob where the tails gather

Examples

  • Washing greasy dishes with soap.
  • Scrubbing oily hands with soap and water.

Quiz: Soap’s Two Ends (Age 9)

  1. What are the two ends of a soap molecule attracted to?

    • One end is attracted to water, and the other end is attracted to grease.
    • Both ends are attracted to grease.
    • Both ends are attracted to water.
  2. When soap meets water and grease, where do the round soap heads stay?

    • In the grease
    • In the water
    • In the air
  3. What do soap’s two different ends let soap do?

    • Turn grease into water
    • Make water disappear
    • Connect water and grease so they can be washed away

The answers, each with its explanation, are in the app. This lesson has left the free week, so its quiz is part of the subscription.

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Science, Age 9