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Why We Have Day and Night

The Earth spins like a top, making one full turn each day. The side facing the Sun has daytime, and the side facing away has night.

In the picture

  1. The Sun: it shines light on the Earth
  2. The lit half: here it is daytime
  3. The dark half: here it is night
  4. The spin arrow: the Earth turns once every 24 hours

Examples

  • In the morning, your part of the Earth turns into the sunlight and the sky gets bright.
  • When it is lunchtime for you, children on the other side of the Earth are asleep in the dark.

Quiz: Why We Have Day and Night (Age 9)

  1. Why do we have day and night?

    • Because the Earth spins, so each side turns toward the Sun and then away from it
    • Because the Moon blocks the Sun’s light at night
    • Because the Sun turns its light off every evening
  2. How long does it take the Earth to spin around one full time?

    • About 24 hours
    • About one week
    • About 12 hours
  3. At any moment, how much of the Earth is having daytime?

    • Only a small spot right under the Sun
    • The whole Earth
    • Half of the Earth

The answers, each with its explanation, are in the app. This lesson has left the free week, so its quiz is part of the subscription.

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Science, Age 9