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Meadow food web

In an ecosystem, plants use sunlight to make food. Plant-eaters eat plants, and predators eat other animals, so energy moves through linked food chains.

In the picture

  1. Grass: a plant that captures sunlight to make food
  2. Rabbit: a plant-eater that feeds on grass
  3. Grasshopper: a plant-eater that feeds on grass and seeds
  4. Thrush: a bird that eats plant-eaters such as grasshoppers
  5. Fox: a predator that eats animals such as rabbits

Examples

  • A garden where aphids feed on roses, ladybirds eat aphids, and birds eat ladybirds.
  • A pond where algae are eaten by tadpoles, tadpoles by fish, and fish by herons.

Quiz: Meadow food web (Age 13)

  1. According to the card, in what order does energy pass through a food web?

    • From plant-eaters to plants to predators
    • From predators to plant-eaters to plants
    • From plants to plant-eaters to predators
  2. Which animal listed on the card is a plant-eater?

    • Rabbit
    • Thrush
    • Fox
  3. What does the card say can happen when one link in a food web is removed?

    • Only that one living thing is affected
    • Energy no longer passes from plants to plant-eaters
    • Many other living things can be affected

The answers, each with its explanation, are in the app. This lesson has left the free week, so its quiz is part of the subscription.

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Animals, Age 13