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The Five-Note Scale on the Black Keys

A pentatonic scale has only five different notes in each octave, while most everyday scales have seven. If you play only the five black keys of a piano, you are playing a pentatonic scale, and it is hard to make it sound wrong.

In the picture

  1. Group of two black keys: the first two notes of the five-note scale
  2. Group of three black keys: the other three notes of the scale
  3. Plain white key: a note left out of this pentatonic scale

Examples

  • The melody of "Amazing Grace" uses only the five notes of a pentatonic scale.
  • Rock and blues guitar solos are often built on the minor pentatonic scale.

Quiz: The Five-Note Scale on the Black Keys (Age 12)

  1. How many different notes does a pentatonic scale have in each octave?

    • Six
    • Seven
    • Five
  2. If you play only the black keys of a piano, what kind of scale are you playing?

    • A scale with only three notes
    • A pentatonic scale
    • A seven-note scale, like most everyday scales
  3. When you play the pentatonic scale on the black keys, what happens to the white-key notes?

    • They are left out of that scale
    • They are needed to complete the five notes
    • They give the scale its first two notes

The answers, each with its explanation, are in the app. This lesson has left the free week, so its quiz is part of the subscription.

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Music, Age 12