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Five notes on the black keys

A pentatonic scale uses only five notes in each octave, while a major scale uses seven. If you play just the black keys of a piano, you are playing a pentatonic scale.

In the picture

  1. The pair of black keys: the first two notes of the pentatonic scale
  2. The trio of black keys: three more notes, five notes in all
  3. The white keys: the seven notes of the C major scale

Examples

  • Many folk songs and lullabies, such as "Amazing Grace", use only the five notes of a pentatonic scale.
  • Blues and rock guitar solos often use a pentatonic scale.

Quiz: Five notes on the black keys (Age 12)

  1. How does a pentatonic scale compare with a major scale?

    • A pentatonic scale has 5 notes per octave and a major scale has 7
    • Both scales have 7 notes per octave
    • A pentatonic scale has 7 notes per octave and a major scale has 5
  2. If you play only the black keys of a piano, which kind of scale are you playing?

    • A pentatonic scale
    • A major scale
    • A minor scale
  3. Which piano keys play the seven notes of the C major scale?

    • A mix of black and white keys
    • Only the black keys
    • Only the white keys

The answers, each with its explanation, are in the app. This lesson has left the free week, so its quiz is part of the subscription.

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Music, Age 12