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Animals Carry Seeds

Rainforest trees often make fruit that animals eat. The animals carry the seeds away in their dung or on their fur, so new trees can grow.

In the picture

  1. Seeds beneath the parent tree
  2. Elephant dung holding seeds
  3. Antelope dung pellets with seeds
  4. Monkey holding a fruit
  5. Young green shoot

Examples

  • A bird eats a berry and drops the seed in a garden far away.
  • A squirrel buries an acorn and forgets it; an oak seedling grows.

Quiz: Animals Carry Seeds (Age 12)

  1. Why do many rainforest trees rely on animals?

    • Animals carry their seeds to new places.
    • Animals make the soil warmer for seeds.
    • Animals stop other plants from growing nearby.
  2. If a rainforest lost almost all its fruit-eating animals, what would most likely happen?

    • Fewer seeds would be spread away, so fewer new trees would grow.
    • More seeds would grow because the fruit would stay on the trees.
    • The forest would renew itself faster because fewer animals would damage young shoots.
  3. In what way does an animal often move a seed to a new spot?

    • It eats the fruit and later leaves the seed in its dung or on its fur.
    • It carries the seed back to the parent tree and drops it there.
    • It pushes the seed deeper into the soil under the parent tree.

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Biology, Age 12