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Heat in the Dark

Warm things give off infrared light that our eyes cannot see. A special camera turns that warmth into bright shapes, so people and cars can be seen at night.

In the picture

  1. A person’s chest: a warm body glowing bright white.
  2. A car’s front hood: engine heat glowing bright white.
  3. A patch of ground: a cooler area that shows as dim grey.

Examples

  • Firefighters use a heat camera to find someone through smoke.
  • Wildlife watchers use a heat camera to spot animals at night.

Quiz: Heat in the Dark (Age 10)

  1. What do warm objects give off?

    • sound waves
    • visible light
    • infrared radiation
  2. What does a heat camera do?

    • It turns infrared radiation into a picture.
    • It shows warm objects as dark shapes.
    • It makes warm objects cooler.
  3. Why can people and cars be seen at night with a heat camera?

    • Their warm parts give off infrared radiation.
    • They are lit by streetlights.
    • They reflect moonlight.

The answers, each with its explanation, are in the app. This lesson has left the free week, so its quiz is part of the subscription.

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Science, Age 10