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The Four Families of the Orchestra

Open to everyone until Thursday, October 29

To keep it, print it while it is open.

A symphony orchestra is made of four families of instruments: strings, woodwinds, brass and percussion. The quieter strings sit at the front near the conductor, and the louder brass and percussion sit at the back.

In the picture

  1. Strings: violins, violas, cellos and double basses, in the front arc
  2. Woodwinds: flutes, oboes, clarinets and bassoons, in the middle
  3. Brass: horns, trumpets, trombones and tuba, behind the woodwinds
  4. Percussion: timpani, drums and cymbals, at the very back

Examples

  • At a school concert, the violins usually sit closest to the audience.
  • In a film soundtrack, a crash of cymbals or a boom of timpani comes from the back of the orchestra.

Quiz: The Four Families of the Orchestra (Age 10)

  1. An orchestra is made of four instrument families. Which list names them?

    • Strings, woodwinds, voices and percussion
    • Strings, woodwinds, brass and percussion
    • Strings, keyboards, brass and drums
  2. Why do the loudest instruments sit at the back of the orchestra?

    • So they don’t drown out the quieter instruments
    • Because they are the oldest instruments
    • So the conductor can see them more easily
  3. Which instrument family sits at the front, closest to the conductor?

    • Brass
    • Strings
    • Woodwinds

The answers, each with its explanation, are in the app. This quiz is free there while the lesson is in the free week.

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Music, Age 10