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Lightning in a Storm Cloud

Inside a towering storm cloud, colliding ice crystals and raindrops separate electric charge. A bright electrical discharge then jumps from the cloud base to the ground.

In the picture

  1. Towering storm cloud: a tall cloud with a dark base and a wide anvil top.
  2. Ice crystals and raindrops: small particles colliding inside the cloud.
  3. Positive charge region: plus signs gathered near the cloud top.
  4. Negative charge region: minus signs gathered near the cloud base.
  5. Lightning channel: a bright jagged path from the cloud base to the ground.

Examples

  • A flash of lightning during a thunderstorm.
  • A static shock from a metal doorknob after walking on carpet.

Carry on in the app

Three questions on this lesson. It has left the free week, so its quiz is for subscribers.

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Age 18