Prism and White Light
Age 15 · Science
A glass prism bends each colour in white light by a different amount. The colours separate and leave the prism as a fan-shaped spectrum.
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Age 15: open this week
Browse Age 15In the picture
- The narrow white beam: incoming white light before it enters the glass
- The entry point on the prism face: where the white beam bends into the glass
- The red edge of the spectrum: the colour bent the least
- The violet edge of the spectrum: the colour bent the most
Examples
- A rainbow after rain
- Colours reflected from a compact disc
Key takeaways
- White light contains many colours.
- A prism bends violet more than red, so the colours spread apart.
Quiz: Prism and White Light (Age 15)
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What happens to white light when it passes through a glass prism?
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Which colour is bent the most by the prism?
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Why do the colours of white light spread apart in a prism?
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