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A puck gliding on ice

A puck slides across smooth ice and covers the same distance in each equal time interval. Its weight pulls down and the ice pushes up equally, so nothing changes its straight, steady motion.

In the picture

  1. The puck: a moving body that keeps its speed and direction
  2. Weight: the downward force of gravity on the puck
  3. Support from the ice: an upward force equal to the weight
  4. Evenly spaced positions on a straight line: constant speed, no change of direction

Examples

  • A hockey puck gliding across an ice rink
  • A spacecraft coasting through empty space with its engines off

Quiz: A puck gliding on ice (Age 15)

  1. When the forces on a body cancel out, what happens to its velocity?

    • It stays the same
    • It keeps increasing steadily
    • It decreases until the body stops
  2. What is needed for a puck to keep gliding in a straight line at constant speed?

    • Nothing more than forces that balance
    • A slight push to the side to guide it
    • A steady push in its direction of motion
  3. A puck’s weight pulls it down. How strong is the upward support from the ice?

    • Equal to the weight
    • Smaller than the weight
    • Greater than the weight

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Physics, Age 15