Gears That Turn Each Other
Age 11 · Technology
When you turn a gear, its teeth push the teeth of the next gear, so that gear turns the other way. If a big gear drives a small one, the small gear has to spin faster to keep up.
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Age 11: open this week
Browse Age 11In the picture
- Large gear turned by the crank: it spins one way, slowly
- Small gear: it spins the opposite way, and faster
- Interlocking teeth: they push each other and pass on the turning
Examples
- On a bicycle, the big front gear by the pedals makes the small back gear and wheel spin quickly.
- Inside a hand egg beater, a big gear turns small gears so the beaters whirl fast.
Key takeaways
- Two meshing gears always turn in opposite directions.
- A small gear driven by a big gear spins faster.
Quiz: Gears That Turn Each Other (Age 11)
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Two gears are meshed together. When the first gear turns, which way does the second gear turn?
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A big gear is turning a small gear. How does the small gear spin compared to the big one?
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How does one gear pass its turning on to the next gear?
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