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Coins that date a statue

Archaeologists can find out how old an object is by looking at the coins buried right next to it in the same layer of soil. Coins often show who made them and when, so anything lying beside them is probably from about the same time.

In the picture

  1. Coins with an eagle: their date tells us the age of the layer
  2. God figurine: lies in the same layer as the coins, so it is about as old
  3. Old jar in the layer below: older than the figurine
  4. Glazed shards in the layer above: newer than the figurine

Examples

  • A bus ticket found inside a coat pocket tells you roughly when the coat was last worn.
  • A newspaper lying under an old carpet shows when the carpet was put down.

Quiz: Coins that date a statue (Age 11)

  1. An archaeologist finds a bracelet in the same layer of soil as some coins whose date is known. What is the best guess about the bracelet?

    • It is much newer than the coins
    • It is about as old as the coins
    • It is much older than the coins
  2. A pot is found in a layer of soil deeper than the layer with the coins. What is most likely true about the pot?

    • It is older than the coins
    • It is newer than the coins
    • It is the same age as the coins
  3. Why are coins so useful for working out how old a layer of soil is?

    • They are always found at the very bottom of a dig
    • They are made of metal that never changes
    • They often show who made them and when

The answers, each with its explanation, are in the app. This lesson has left the free week, so its quiz is part of the subscription.

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History, Age 11