Skip to main content

Why we have day, night and seasons

The Earth spins around once every day, so each place turns toward the Sun and then away from it. The Earth also travels around the Sun in a year with its axis tilted, which changes the seasons.

In the picture

  1. The sunlit side of the Earth: it is daytime there
  2. The shadow side of the Earth: it is night there
  3. The tilted axis: sometimes the north leans toward the Sun, sometimes away
  4. The orbit: one trip around the Sun takes a year

Examples

  • The Sun seems to rise in the morning because your side of the Earth is turning into the light.
  • In summer the days are long and warm because your part of the Earth leans toward the Sun.

Quiz: Why we have day, night and seasons (Age 10)

  1. What gives us day and night?

    • The Earth spinning on its axis
    • The Earth travelling around the Sun
    • The Sun going around the Earth
  2. What gives us the seasons?

    • The Earth getting closer to and farther from the Sun
    • The Earth’s spin once every day
    • The Earth going around the Sun with its axis tilted
  3. How long does one trip of the Earth around the Sun take?

    • One month
    • One year
    • One day

The answers, each with its explanation, are in the app. This lesson has left the free week, so its quiz is part of the subscription.

Get the app

Free app, optional subscription
App Store Google Play

Carry on in the app

At least one new illustrated lesson every weekday for your child’s year, with its quiz and a reminder at 6:15 pm.

Your child’s teacher does not use My Enhanced Teacher yet?

Tell them about it

Astronomy, Age 10