A black hole
A black hole is a place in space where a huge amount of matter is packed into a very small space. Its gravity is so strong that it pulls in everything nearby, and even light cannot get away.
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In the picture
- The black sphere: the tightly packed matter whose gravity pulls everything toward it
- The light line bending down: light caught and pulled in, so it cannot travel away
- The glowing orange ring: hot dust and gas spinning around the dark sphere
Examples
- A whirlpool in a river that pulls floating leaves down under the water
- A heavy ball on a stretched rubber sheet, dipping it so marbles roll toward it
Key takeaways
- The gravity of a black hole is so strong that not even light can escape it.
- Some black holes form when very big stars run out of fuel and collapse.
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