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A black hole

A black hole is a place in space where a huge amount of matter is packed into a very small space. Its gravity is so strong that it pulls in everything nearby, and even light cannot get away.

In the picture

  1. The black sphere: the tightly packed matter whose gravity pulls everything toward it
  2. The light line bending down: light caught and pulled in, so it cannot travel away
  3. The glowing orange ring: hot dust and gas spinning around the dark sphere

Examples

  • A whirlpool in a river that pulls floating leaves down under the water
  • A heavy ball on a stretched rubber sheet, dipping it so marbles roll toward it

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Astronomy, Age 10