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Plastic in the Ground

Plastic is made from petroleum, which comes from deep underground. Unlike a leaf, plastic does not rot away, so a bottle can stay in soil for many centuries.

In the picture

  1. An oil pump: pulls petroleum from underground rock.
  2. A buried plastic bottle: stays whole in the soil.
  3. A crumbled leaf: breaks down into tiny pieces.

Examples

  • A plastic bottle left in a garden stays hard after many years.
  • A fallen apple core disappears, but a plastic wrapper remains.

Quiz: Plastic in the Ground (Age 9)

  1. What is plastic made from?

    • Petroleum
    • Plant matter
    • Melted rock
  2. How long can a plastic bottle stay in soil?

    • For hundreds of years
    • For a few days
    • Until the next rain
  3. What happens to a plastic bottle buried in soil?

    • It breaks down into tiny pieces
    • It stays whole for a very long time
    • It grows into a plant

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Science, Age 9