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Drifting Plates

Earth’s outer shell is cracked into big pieces called plates. These plates move very slowly, only a few centimetres each year, on top of hot, soft rock.

In the picture

  1. A colored shell piece: one of Earth’s large broken plates.
  2. The orange-yellow layer: hot, moving rock beneath the plates.
  3. A thin arrow on a plate: the slow direction that piece drifts.

Examples

  • A snail creeping across a leaf.
  • A fingernail growing over several weeks.

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Science, Age 9