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Why Day Turns Into Night

Open to everyone until Thursday, October 29

To keep it, print it while it is open.

The Earth spins like a top, making one full turn about every 24 hours. The side facing the Sun has day, the side facing away has night, and the spinning makes the Sun seem to move from east to west.

In the picture

  1. Sunlit side: it is daytime here
  2. Shadow side: it is nighttime here
  3. Tilted axis: the imaginary line the Earth spins around, leaning a little
  4. Spin arrow: the Earth turns from west to east, one full turn in about 24 hours

Examples

  • In the morning the Sun rises in the east, and in the evening it sets in the west.
  • When you eat lunch, children on the other side of the world are asleep in the dark.

Quiz: Why Day Turns Into Night (Age 9)

  1. What causes day and night on Earth?

    • The Moon covers up the Sun
    • The Sun travels around the Earth
    • The Earth spins around its axis
  2. About how long does the Earth take to spin one full turn?

    • About 24 hours
    • About one year
    • About 12 hours
  3. Why does the Sun seem to move across the sky from east to west?

    • The Earth is turning
    • The Earth moves closer to the Sun
    • The Sun really crosses the sky every day

The answers, each with its explanation, are in the app. This quiz is free there while the lesson is in the free week.

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Astronomy, Age 9