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Water in three states

Water can be a hard solid, a flowing liquid or an invisible gas called vapour. When water gets colder or hotter, it changes from one state to another.

In the picture

  1. Ice cubes: water as a solid
  2. Water in a jug: water as a liquid
  3. Steam rising: water turning into gas

Examples

  • Ice melts into water when you leave it in a warm room.
  • Water in a hot pot turns to steam and rises into the air.

Quiz: Water in three states (Age 8)

  1. Which list shows all the states that water can be in?

    • Solid, liquid and powder
    • Solid, liquid and gas
    • Liquid, gas and fire
  2. What happens to liquid water when it gets very cold?

    • It turns into a gas
    • It freezes into a solid
    • It stays a liquid
  3. What do we call water when it has turned into an invisible gas?

    • Ice
    • Puddle
    • Vapour

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Science, Age 8