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Earth Turns in Sunlight

Earth is a ball in space that turns around a line through its middle. As it turns, the Sun lights one side while the other side is dark.

In the picture

  1. The Sun: the star that sends light toward Earth.
  2. Earth’s lit side: the half turned toward the Sun.
  3. Earth’s dark side: the half turned away from the Sun.
  4. The curved arrow: Earth spinning around its axis.

Examples

  • Daytime outside, then nighttime later.
  • A lamp lighting one side of a globe while the other side stays shadowed.

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Astronomy, Age 8