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The Goldilocks Zone

Liquid water needs a planet that is not too close and not too far from its star. Only at the right distance can oceans stay as liquid water.

In the picture

  1. Planet too close to the star: water boils into steam
  2. Planet at the right distance: water stays liquid in oceans
  3. Planet too far from the star: water freezes into ice

Examples

  • A pot on a very hot stove: the water boils away as steam.
  • A puddle on a freezing winter day: the water turns into ice.

Quiz: The Goldilocks Zone (Age 8)

  1. What does a planet need so that its oceans can stay liquid water?

    • To be at the right distance from its star
    • To be as far from its star as possible
    • To be as close to its star as possible
  2. What happens to the water on a planet that is too close to its star?

    • It freezes into ice
    • It stays liquid in oceans
    • It boils into steam
  3. What happens to the water on a planet that is too far from its star?

    • It stays liquid in oceans
    • It freezes into ice
    • It boils into steam

The answers, each with its explanation, are in the app. This lesson has left the free week, so its quiz is part of the subscription.

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Astronomy, Age 8