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Pear on Three Easels

A real pear sits on a table in a studio, while three canvases show it in different ways. One painting looks like a photograph, one turns the pear into flat colour blocks, and one twists it into swirling, vivid shapes.

In the picture

  1. The real pear on the table: a green-yellow pear with a small leaf and speckled skin
  2. The left canvas: a pear painted with soft shading, highlights and a cast shadow
  3. The middle canvas: a pear reduced to flat, bold blocks of colour
  4. The right canvas: a stretched, swirling pear with exaggerated colours and lines

Examples

  • A passport photo aims to resemble a face closely; a caricature keeps the person recognisable while stretching features.
  • A city map simplifies streets; a painting may bend scale and colour to show how a place feels.

Quiz: Pear on Three Easels (Age 17)

  1. According to the card, what are three ways an image can relate to what we see?

    • Imitate it, simplify it, or transform it.
    • Measure it, sell it, or hide it.
    • Copy only its colour, only its shape, or only its shadow.
  2. According to the card, what can increase as an image departs further from literal resemblance?

    • Its need to include every detail of the original.
    • Its accuracy as a record of visible appearances.
    • Its ability to express feeling, emphasis, or ideas.
  3. If an artist wants to express feeling or emphasis rather than copy appearances exactly, what does the card suggest?

    • Remove the subject from the image entirely.
    • Stay as close as possible to photographic likeness.
    • Depart further from literal resemblance.

The answers, each with its explanation, are in the app. This lesson has left the free week, so its quiz is part of the subscription.

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Art, Age 17