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Casting a hollow bronze statue

A wax model is covered with ceramic and heated so the wax melts away. Molten bronze is then poured into the empty space to form a hollow statue.

In the picture

  1. The outer ceramic shell: a hard layer that holds the shape.
  2. The inner core: the solid part that creates the hollow inside the statue.
  3. The empty space: the place left by melted wax, which will receive the metal.
  4. The pour basin: the opening through which molten bronze enters.
  5. The stream of molten bronze: the glowing metal flowing into the mold.

Examples

  • A bronze trophy
  • A dental crown made from a wax pattern

Quiz: Casting a hollow bronze statue (Age 15)

  1. What is the wax model used for in this casting process?

    • It provides a temporary shape that is later melted out.
    • It creates the solid inner core inside the statue.
    • It becomes the hard outer ceramic shell after heating.
  2. How is the hollow space for the molten bronze created?

    • The wax stays inside and leaves a hollow when it cools.
    • The molten bronze burns away the middle as it enters.
    • The inner core and outer shell leave a gap between them.
  3. What happens to the wax before the molten bronze is poured?

    • It is coated with bronze to make the outer shell.
    • It is heated so it melts away and leaves an empty space.
    • It is taken out and placed in the pour basin.

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Technology, Age 15