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Emissions and Warming

Factories, vehicles, and farms release gases that build up in the atmosphere. This thicker layer traps more heat, raising the average global temperature and changing climate patterns.

In the picture

  1. Dark plume from a factory smokestack: industrial emissions
  2. Exhaust pipe on a car: transport emissions
  3. Vent on a cattle shed: farming emissions
  4. Dense grey band above the surface: thickened heat-trapping layer
  5. Red wavy line bouncing near the surface: trapped heat

Examples

  • A petrol car engine releasing exhaust on a daily drive.
  • A cattle farm where animals release methane.

Quiz: Emissions and Warming (Age 15)

  1. According to the card, which activities add greenhouse gases to the atmosphere?

    • Only industry and transport
    • Only farming and transport
    • Industry, transport, and farming
  2. What happens in the atmosphere as greenhouse gases build up?

    • The heat-trapping layer disappears
    • The heat-trapping layer becomes thicker
    • The heat-trapping layer becomes thinner
  3. What is a result of more heat being trapped?

    • Average global temperature rises and climate patterns change
    • Heat escapes more easily into space
    • Average global temperature falls and climate patterns stay the same

The answers, each with its explanation, are in the app. This lesson has left the free week, so its quiz is part of the subscription.

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Environmental Science, Age 15