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Arc of Colored Bands

A rainbow separates white sunlight into colored bands. The bands always run from red on the outside edge to violet on the inside edge.

In the picture

  1. Red outer band
  2. Yellow middle band
  3. Blue inner-middle band
  4. Violet inner band

Examples

  • A garden hose spray in sunlight can make a small rainbow.
  • A glass prism can spread white light into a strip of colors.

Quiz: Arc of Colored Bands (Age 14)

  1. In a primary rainbow, which color is on the outer edge?

    • Red
    • Blue
    • Violet
  2. In a primary rainbow, which color is on the inner edge?

    • Red
    • Violet
    • Yellow
  3. What is true about the order of the colored bands when sunlight is separated this way?

    • It reverses so violet is on the outer edge.
    • It stays the same each time.
    • It changes with the weather.

The answers, each with its explanation, are in the app. This lesson has left the free week, so its quiz is part of the subscription.

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Physics, Age 14