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The Fire Triangle

Open to everyone until Tuesday, November 17

To keep it, print it while it is open.

A fire can only burn when it has fuel, heat and oxygen all at the same time. Remove just one of the three and the flames go out.

In the picture

  1. Fuel: wood, fabric and paper are things that can burn
  2. Heat: an overloaded socket or a lit match gets hot enough to start a fire
  3. Oxygen: the air around us feeds the flames
  4. Candle under a glass: once the oxygen inside is used up, the flame dies

Examples

  • Firefighters spray water on a fire to cool it and take away the heat.
  • Putting a lid on a burning frying pan cuts off the oxygen and puts out the flames.

Quiz: The Fire Triangle (Age 12)

  1. Which three things must a fire have at the same time to keep burning?

    • Heat, light and smoke
    • Fuel, heat and oxygen
    • Wood, smoke and air
  2. A lit candle is covered with a glass and the flame soon goes out. Why?

    • The wax runs out
    • The oxygen inside the glass gets used up
    • The glass cools the flame down
  3. To put out a fire, how many of its three ingredients do you need to take away?

    • Just one of them
    • Two of them
    • All three of them

The answers, each with its explanation, are in the app. This quiz is free there while the lesson is in the free week.

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Chemistry, Age 12