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Inside a Young Planet

Long ago, a young planet was a hot mixture of rock and metal. Gravity pulled the heaviest metal to the middle, while lighter rock rose and wrapped around it.

In the picture

  1. Metal core: the dense metallic center.
  2. Mantle: the thick rocky zone around the core.
  3. Crust: the thin rocky outer shell.

Examples

  • A muddy jar left to stand: heavier mud sinks and clearer water rises.
  • A peach: a hard pit sits at the center with softer fruit around it.

Quiz: Inside a Young Planet (Age 11)

  1. According to the card, what sorted a young planet’s materials by weight?

    • Magnetism
    • Gravity
    • Heat
  2. Which part of the young planet was made of the heaviest metals?

    • The metal core
    • The mantle
    • The crust
  3. What did the lighter rock form on the young planet?

    • The metal core
    • The atmosphere
    • The mantle and crust

The answers, each with its explanation, are in the app. This lesson has left the free week, so its quiz is part of the subscription.

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Science, Age 11