Skip to main content

How a leaf makes food

A green leaf catches sunlight and takes in water and carbon dioxide. It uses them to make sugar for the plant and lets oxygen out into the air.

In the picture

  1. Water rising from the roots through the stem to the leaf
  2. Sunlight striking the leaf and giving it energy
  3. Carbon dioxide entering the leaf through tiny pores
  4. Chloroplasts in leaf cells making sugar and oxygen

Examples

  • A houseplant on a sunny windowsill grows new leaves.
  • A forest of trees fills the air with fresh oxygen on a bright day.

Quiz: How a leaf makes food (Age 11)

  1. What does a plant use to make its own sugar?

    • Light, water and carbon dioxide
    • Soil, water and oxygen
    • Light, oxygen and minerals
  2. Which gas that animals breathe does a leaf give off during photosynthesis?

    • Water vapour
    • Oxygen
    • Carbon dioxide
  3. How does carbon dioxide get into a leaf?

    • Through the flower petals
    • Through the roots, with the water
    • Through tiny pores in the leaf

The answers, each with its explanation, are in the app. This lesson has left the free week, so its quiz is part of the subscription.

Get the app

Free app, optional subscription
App Store Google Play

Carry on in the app

At least one new illustrated lesson every weekday for your child’s year, with its quiz and a reminder at 6:15 pm.

Your child’s teacher does not use My Enhanced Teacher yet?

Tell them about it

Science, Age 11