Inside an Atom
Open to everyone until Thursday, October 1
To keep it, print it while it is open.
An atom has a tiny, dense center called the nucleus. Around it, even smaller electrons move, held by the electric pull from the center.
In the picture
- Red sphere in the central cluster: a proton, which carries a positive electric charge.
- Gray sphere in the central cluster: a neutron, which has no electric charge.
- Central cluster: the nucleus, the dense core of the atom.
- Blue sphere on a looping path: an electron, which carries a negative electric charge and is held by electric attraction.
Examples
- The helium inside a party balloon is made of helium atoms.
- A copper wire contains many copper atoms, each with a nucleus and electrons.
Key takeaways
- Atoms are mostly empty space around a very small, dense nucleus.
- Protons are positive, electrons are negative, and their electric attraction keeps electrons around the nucleus.
Carry on in the app
Three questions on this lesson, to check the idea stuck. Free in the app while the lesson is in the free week.
At least one new illustrated lesson every weekday for your child’s year, with its quiz and a reminder at 6:15 pm.
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