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Five groups of animals with backbones

Animals with a backbone are called vertebrates, and they split into five groups: fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals. Each group has its own kind of body covering, which helps us sort them.

In the picture

  1. Backbone: every vertebrate has one, even a fox
  2. Bare moist skin: amphibians like the frog
  3. Feathers: only birds have them
  4. Outer group: all vertebrates together, split into five smaller groups

Examples

  • A trout is a fish with scales, and a lizard is a reptile with scales.
  • A duck is a bird with feathers, and a fox is a mammal with fur.

Quiz: Five groups of animals with backbones (Age 10)

  1. What is a vertebrate?

    • An animal with fur
    • An animal with a backbone
    • An animal that lives in water
  2. Which list shows the five groups of vertebrates?

    • Fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, spiders
    • Fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, mammals
    • Fish, insects, reptiles, birds, mammals
  3. Which group of vertebrates is the only one with feathers?

    • Birds
    • Mammals
    • Reptiles

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Animals, Age 10