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How Instruments Make Sound

Instruments make sound when they vibrate. You can make that vibration by bowing, plucking, blowing, striking, or shaking.

In the picture

  1. A bow drawn across violin strings: the strings vibrate and make sound.
  2. A fingertip plucking a guitar string: the string vibrates and makes sound.
  3. Air blown into a flute mouthpiece: the air in the tube vibrates and makes sound.
  4. A wooden stick striking a drumhead: the stretched skin vibrates and makes sound.

Examples

  • A rubber band snaps back and hums when you pluck it.
  • A bottle makes a low whistle when you blow across its open top.

Quiz: How Instruments Make Sound (Age 9)

  1. What makes a string on a violin or guitar vibrate and make sound?

    • Bowing or plucking it
    • Blowing air into it
    • Striking it with a stick
  2. How do wind instruments and percussion instruments make sound?

    • Wind instruments are plucked, and percussion instruments are bowed
    • Wind instruments are blown, and percussion instruments are struck or shaken
    • Wind instruments are struck, and percussion instruments are blown
  3. What must happen for an instrument to make sound?

    • Something in it must vibrate
    • It must be played very loudly
    • It must be made of metal

The answers, each with its explanation, are in the app. This lesson has left the free week, so its quiz is part of the subscription.

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Music, Age 9