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Warm Air Rises, Cold Air Sinks

Air gets lighter when it is warm and heavier when it is cold. Warm air floats up, cold air slides down, and that is what makes wind and breezes.

In the picture

  1. A candle flame: it warms the air around it
  2. A balloon above the flame: the warmed air lifts it up
  3. A balloon above the ice: the chilled air lets it hang low

Examples

  • A hot-air balloon carrying people up into the sky
  • Cold air spilling out of an open freezer onto your feet

Quiz: Warm Air Rises, Cold Air Sinks (Age 8)

  1. What does warm air do?

    • It rises because it is lighter.
    • It sinks because it is heavier.
    • It stays in one place.
  2. What does cold air do?

    • It rises because it is lighter.
    • It stays in one place.
    • It sinks because it is heavier.
  3. What do moving warm and cold air make?

    • Rain and snow.
    • Still, quiet air.
    • Wind and breezes.

The answers, each with its explanation, are in the app. This lesson has left the free week, so its quiz is part of the subscription.

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Science, Age 8