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Water Pushes Up

When an object is under water, the water pushes it upward. The size of that push is the same as the weight of the water the object pushes out of the way.

In the picture

  1. The metal cube in the water: the object that the water pushes upward.
  2. The spring scale above the tank: shows how much the cube pulls down while it is in the water.
  3. The beaker on the balance pan: the weight of the water that overflowed from the tank.

Examples

  • A heavy rock feels lighter when you lift it under water.
  • A boat floats because the water pushes up on it as much as the boat’s weight.

Quiz: Water Pushes Up (Age 11)

  1. What does water do to an object placed in it?

    • It pushes the object upward.
    • It does not push or pull the object.
    • It pulls the object downward.
  2. The upward push from water on an object is equal to what?

    • The weight of the object itself.
    • The weight of the water the object pushes aside.
    • The depth of the water above the object.
  3. If the water an object pushes aside weighs 10 units, how big is the upward push?

    • 0 units
    • 10 units
    • 20 units

The answers, each with its explanation, are in the app. This lesson has left the free week, so its quiz is part of the subscription.

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Physics, Age 11